Mastering Pot Odds
Pot odds are the foundation of profitable poker. Every calling decision ultimately comes down to comparing what you're risking versus what you can win, and whether your chance of winning justifies that risk.
The Basic Calculation
To calculate pot odds, add the pot to your opponent's bet, then divide by the amount you need to call. A $100 pot with a $50 bet gives you 150:50 or 3:1 odds. Convert to percentage: 50/(100+50+50) = 25% required equity.
When Pot Odds Aren't Enough
Sometimes direct pot odds say fold, but implied odds make calling correct. If you're getting 3:1 but have a hidden flush draw on a paired board, your opponent may stack off when you hit. Always consider the full picture.
