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Mississippi Stud Strategy Cheat Sheet: Complete Guide to Optimal Play
Picture this: You're at the casino, sitting at a Mississippi Stud table. You look down at 7♠ 8♠. The dealer waits. Bet or fold?
If you hesitated — this guide is for you.
I've watched players lose hundreds of dollars making the exact same mistake over and over: betting on gut feeling instead of math. The thing is, Mississippi Stud is one of the few casino games where knowing the right strategy actually matters. Unlike slots where the house edge is locked in, your decisions directly impact your expected value.
By the end of this article, you'll know exactly what to do with any hand — no guessing required.
TL;DR — The Cheat Sheet You Came For
Don't have time? Here's the 30-second version:
| Your Hand | What To Do |
|---|---|
| Any Pair | Bet 3x. Always. Even 2-2. |
| Two High Cards (J-A) | Bet 1x |
| One High + One Mid (6-10) | Bet 1x |
| Suited Connectors 5-6+ | Bet 1x |
| Everything Else | Fold |
That's it. Print this, screenshot it, tattoo it on your arm — whatever works.
Now let's understand why this works.
What Is Mississippi Stud? (The 60-Second Explainer)
Mississippi Stud is Texas Hold'em's chill cousin. You get 2 cards, share 3 community cards with everyone, and try to make the best 5-card poker hand.
The twist? You're not playing against the dealer or other players. You're playing against a paytable. Get a pair of 6s or better = you win. Anything less = you lose.
Why players love it:
- Simple rules (learn in 5 minutes)
- Big payouts possible (Royal Flush pays 500:1)
- You control your bet sizes
Why casinos love it:
- Most players don't know optimal strategy
- Average house edge: 7%+ (with bad play)
- Optimal house edge: 4.91% (with perfect play)
That 2% difference? On a 100/hour you're giving away** by playing wrong. Use our Casino Bankroll Calculator to see how quickly poor strategy drains your funds.
How the Game Works (Step by Step)
Step 1: Ante Up
Place your Ante bet. This is your "entry fee" to see your cards.
Step 2: Get Your Cards
You receive 2 hole cards face down. This is your first decision point.
Step 3: 3rd Street Decision
Look at your 2 cards. Now choose:
- Fold — Lose your Ante, game over
- Bet 1x — Add a bet equal to your Ante
- Bet 3x — Add a bet 3 times your Ante
Step 4: 4th Street (First Community Card)
One community card is revealed. Same choice: Fold, 1x, or 3x.
Step 5: 5th Street (Second Community Card)
Another community card. Fold, 1x, or 3x again.
Step 6: Showdown
Final card revealed. Your best 5-card hand is compared to the paytable.
Key insight: Each street is independent. Betting 1x on 3rd Street doesn't lock you in — you can still fold later if things go bad.
The Paytable: What Pays What
Here's where your money comes from (or goes to):
| Hand | Payout | How Often You'll See It |
|---|---|---|
| Royal Flush | 500:1 | Once every 650,000 hands |
| Straight Flush | 100:1 | Once every 72,000 hands |
| Four of a Kind | 40:1 | Once every 4,000 hands |
| Full House | 10:1 | Once every 700 hands |
| Flush | 6:1 | Once every 500 hands |
| Straight | 4:1 | Once every 250 hands |
| Three of a Kind | 3:1 | Once every 47 hands |
| Two Pair | 2:1 | Once every 21 hands |
| Jacks or Better | 1:1 | Once every 16 hands |
| Pair 6s-10s | Push | Once every 12 hands |
| Everything Else | Lose | 78% of the time |
Read that last line again: you'll lose 78% of your hands. This is why folding weak hands early is crucial — you can't win them all, so stop paying to see cards that won't help. For a deep dive into how losing streaks compound, check our complete guide to blackjack losing streaks — the streak probability math works the same way in any table game.
The 2-1-0 Point System (Your New Best Friend)
Here's the simple system that separates winners from ATM machines:
Point Values
| Card Rank | Points | Why |
|---|---|---|
| J, Q, K, A | 2 points | Make paying pairs (Jacks+) |
| 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 | 1 point | Can make pairs that push |
| 2, 3, 4, 5 | 0 points | Mostly useless |
How to Use It
3rd Street (your 2 hole cards):
- Add up your points
- 2+ points? Bet 1x
- Less than 2 points? Usually fold (exceptions below)
Example hands:
- K♠ Q♦ = 4 points → Bet 1x ✓
- A♥ 7♣ = 3 points → Bet 1x ✓
- 9♠ 8♦ = 2 points → Bet 1x ✓
- 4♠ 9♦ = 1 point → Fold ✗
- 3♥ 7♣ = 1 point → Fold ✗
- 2♠ 5♦ = 0 points → Fold ✗
The Exceptions (Don't Fold These!)
Even with less than 2 points, bet 1x with:
- Any pair (always bet 3x with pairs!)
- Suited connectors 5-6 or higher (5♥6♥, 7♠8♠, etc.)
- Suited one-gappers 5-7 or higher (5♥7♥, 6♠8♠, etc.)
These hands have hidden value — they can turn into straights, flushes, or trips.
Complete Strategy Charts
3rd Street (2 Cards)
| Situation | Action | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Any Pair | Bet 3x | 7♠ 7♥ |
| 2 High Cards (J+) | Bet 1x | K♠ Q♦ |
| 1 High + 1 Mid | Bet 1x | A♠ 8♦ |
| 2 Mid Cards (suited) | Bet 1x | 8♠ 9♠ |
| Suited Connectors 5-6+ | Bet 1x | 6♥ 7♥ |
| 2 Mid Cards (connected) | Bet 1x | 7♠ 8♦ |
| Everything Else | Fold | 2♠ 7♦ |
4th Street (3 Cards Total)
| Situation | Action |
|---|---|
| Pair of 6s+ | Bet 3x |
| Pair of 2s-5s | Bet 1x |
| 3 to a Flush | Bet 1x |
| 3 to a Straight (no gaps) | Bet 1x |
| 2 High Cards | Bet 1x |
| 1 High + 2 Mid Cards | Bet 1x |
| Everything Else | Fold |
5th Street (4 Cards Total)
| Situation | Action |
|---|---|
| Pair of 6s+ | Bet 3x |
| Any Pair (2s-5s) | Bet 1x |
| 4 to a Flush | Bet 1x |
| 4 to an Outside Straight | Bet 1x |
| 3 High Cards | Bet 1x |
| Everything Else | Fold |
Practice Tool: Test Your Decisions
Not sure if you've got it? Try our interactive trainer:
Mississippi Stud Trainer
Optimal Strategy Engine
Select Your 2 Hole Cards
Input your cards and get instant feedback. Use it until the right plays become automatic.
Common Mistakes (And How to Avoid Them)
Mistake #1: Chasing Inside Straights
The situation: You have 4-6-8-9. You need a 7 to make a straight.
What most players do: "I'm so close! Let me bet..."
Why it's wrong: You only have 4 cards that help (the four 7s). That's an 8.5% chance. Not worth betting 1x.
Rule: Only chase outside straights (like 5-6-7-8 where both 4s and 9s help).
Mistake #2: Overvaluing Suited Cards
The situation: You have 2♥ 7♥. "They're both hearts!"
What most players do: Bet 1x thinking the flush draw is worth it.
Why it's wrong: You need THREE more hearts, in the right spots, and they need to be high enough to help. The odds are brutal (~1.5%).
Rule: Only play suited cards if they're also connectors (5♠6♠) or high cards (K♥Q♥).
Mistake #3: Folding Low Pairs
The situation: You have 3♣ 3♦. "Low pair, probably won't win..."
What most players do: Fold.
Why it's wrong: ANY pair is profitable! You might hit trips (3:1 payout), a full house (10:1), or even quads (40:1). Even if you don't improve, you've got a chance at two pair.
Rule: ALWAYS bet 3x with any pair. No exceptions.
The Math Behind the Strategy
For those who want to understand why this all works:
The expected value of any bet is:
For a $10 Ante using optimal strategy:
- Average total bet per hand: ~$35 (Ante + street bets)
- House edge: 4.91%
- Expected loss per hand: 1.72**
At 50 hands/hour, you'll lose about $86/hour with perfect play. And thanks to the 2026 tax overhaul, you can't even deduct all of that — check the tax implications of gambling losses in 2026 to see how the new 90% cap affects your bottom line.
Compare that to bad strategy (7%+ edge) = 36/hour!
For deeper bankroll analysis, check our Kelly Criterion Calculator and Poker Bankroll Calculator.
Bankroll Management
Mississippi Stud has high variance. You'll have losing sessions — sometimes brutal ones. Want to see what variance looks like in practice? Try our Variance Simulator to model realistic outcomes over hundreds of sessions. For a masterclass in surviving high-variance casino sessions, see how Dana White manages his blackjack bankroll with short stop-win sessions.
Recommended Bankroll
| Ante Size | Minimum Bankroll | Comfortable Bankroll |
|---|---|---|
| $5 | $250 | $500 |
| $10 | $500 | $1,000 |
| $25 | $1,250 | $2,500 |
Session Limits
Set these before you sit down:
| Bankroll | Stop-Loss | Win Goal |
|---|---|---|
| 50 units | -25 units | +30 units |
| 100 units | -40 units | +50 units |
Hit either limit? Walk away. No exceptions. Track your sessions with our Withdrawal Tracker to maintain discipline.
Use our Session Simulator to see realistic outcome distributions.
Mississippi Stud vs Other Games
How does it stack up?
| Game | House Edge | Complexity | Variance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mississippi Stud | 4.91% | Medium | High |
| Blackjack (basic strategy) | 0.5% | Medium | Low |
| Three Card Poker | 3.37% | Low | Medium |
| Ultimate Texas Hold'em | 2.19% | High | Very High |
| Roulette 24+8 Strategy | 2.70% | Low | Medium |
| Roulette (American) | 5.26% | None | Medium |
| Slots | 5-15% | None | Very High |
Mississippi Stud isn't the best odds in the casino, but it's far from the worst. And unlike blackjack, you don't need to count cards to play optimally. Compare different games with our Cashback Calculator to see which gives you the best value with casino comps.
Side Bets: Worth It?
Most tables offer optional side bets. Should you play them?
3-Card Bonus
- House edge: 3-7% (varies by paytable)
- Verdict: Skip it. The math doesn't favor you. If you're playing with bonus funds, check our Wagering Calculator to see how side bets affect your playthrough requirements. If you enjoy side bets, the Match the Dealer side bet in blackjack often has a lower house edge than most poker table side bets.
Looking for more side bet action? Check out Cajun Stud Poker — it adds three unique side bets to the Mississippi Stud base game.
Progressive Jackpot
- House edge: 25%+ (usually)
- Verdict: Only if the jackpot is life-changing AND you're playing for fun.
For analyzing progressive jackpots, see our Jackpot EV Calculator.
Quick Reference Card
Save this table — it's your casino cheat sheet:
| Street | Bet 3x | Bet 1x | Fold |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3rd (2 cards) | Any Pair | 2+ points, Suited connectors 56+ | Everything else |
| 4th (3 cards) | Pair 6s+ | Pair 2s-5s, 3-flush, 3-straight, 2 high cards | Everything else |
| 5th (4 cards) | Pair 6s+ | Any pair, 4-flush, 4-outside-straight | Everything else |
Point System: J-A = 2 pts | 6-10 = 1 pt | 2-5 = 0 pts
Golden Rule: Need 2+ points to bet on 3rd Street (unless you have a pair or suited connectors).
Final Thoughts
Mississippi Stud is a game of discipline, not luck. The math is fixed — the only variable is whether you follow it.
Key takeaways:
- Use the 2-1-0 point system on 3rd Street
- ALWAYS bet 3x with any pair
- Fold weak hands early — 78% will lose anyway
- Bring enough bankroll (50-100 betting units)
- Set win/loss limits and stick to them
Now you know more than 95% of players at the table. Go use it. And if you want to explore favorable blackjack rules like 6 Card Charlie between Mississippi Stud sessions, you'll find even lower house edges.
Want to improve your overall poker game? Check out:
- Poker Equity Calculator — Calculate hand vs hand odds
- Pot Odds Calculator — Master pot odds decisions
- Variance Simulator — Model long-term results
- House Edge Calculator — Compare casino games
- Match the Dealer Blackjack Side Bet — Another popular casino side bet guide
- Favorable Blackjack Rules Like 6 Card Charlie — Player-friendly rule variations explained
- Triple Double Bonus Video Poker — 99.58% RTP video poker with kicker bonuses
- Pot Committed in Poker — When are you mathematically forced to call?
- Irish Poker drinking game rules — A fun party poker variant with guessing rounds and pyramid
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